The latest cultivation methods and precautions for Lithops

Lithops is a relatively special succulent plant. It has many varieties, but they are all basically stemless, with fleshy leaves and a very thick epidermis, and the colors are also rich and varied. Most importantly, there is a fissure at the top, and a flower will bloom from the fissure, so it is called Lithops. Below, Qinnong.com will introduce the cultivation methods and precautions for this succulent.

1. Cultivation methods for Lithops

1. Soil

Lithops does not have strict requirements for the environment and is relatively easy to cultivate. Ordinary succulent potting soil can be used directly for planting. Of course, you can also mix leaf mold, calcareous material, and river sand in a 4:3:3 ratio to prepare your own mix. For the calcareous material, you can use shells or eggshell powder.

2. Repotting

The planting and repotting of Lithops are both carried out in autumn. When repotting, first separate the plant from the soil, shake off the soil around the roots, cut off the old roots, and then replace the soil and replant. Just be careful not to damage the fine roots during the operation. Lithops is highly adaptable, and different varieties of Lithops will not reject each other, so different varieties can be planted together in one pot.

3. Water and fertilizer requirements

Every spring is the peeling season for Lithops. At this time, fertilization should be stopped and watering controlled so that the old skin dries up as early as possible. Experienced growers can also directly peel off the old skin by hand when the plant shows signs of peeling, allowing the small plant inside to receive sunlight as soon as possible. In this way, the small plant will grow shorter, sturdier, and more compact. However, those with insufficient experience may harm the Lithops during the operation, so extra care is needed. After the plant sheds its skin, apply a compound fertilizer once to promote strong growth of the young plant.

Watering time is generally at night or in the early morning when the temperature is lower. Do not water during the day when the temperature is higher, so as to avoid harming the plant due to a sudden drop in temperature. During cultivation, avoid rain exposure, especially prolonged rain or heavy rain, otherwise the top of the plant may split due to excessive water absorption. Avoid keeping the potting soil moist for a long time, as moss is very likely to grow in the pot.

4. Light and temperature

Lithops is a plant that relatively likes light. Except for shading half of the light in summer, it can be given sufficient light at other times, which will make the leaf color more beautiful. In addition, Lithops is not cold-resistant. The minimum temperature in winter should not be lower than 10°C, and it is best to keep it indoors in a sunny place for care.

2. Precautions for cultivating Lithops

The best period for Lithops growth is from late autumn to the following spring. This is the most critical period for care and also the growing season. High temperatures in summer are not suitable for its growth, so it is the dormant period. Therefore, when caring for it, pay attention to water and temperature control during the growing period and dormant period.

The above are the cultivation methods and precautions for Lithops introduced by Qinnong.com for everyone. Have you learned them? Seeing such a small, exquisite, and very cute plant, do you have any thoughts of taking a pot home?