How to grow Diospyros cathayensis so it grows fast? Latest care methods shared
Diospyros cathayensis is a plant very well suited to being grown as a bonsai; you could say it is a bonsai plant, and it can be kept at home as a potted plant. Moreover, it can both bloom and bear fruit, and the fruit it produces can hang on the branches for a long time without falling off, but not all Diospyros cathayensis plants can bear fruit. Diospyros cathayensis has female and male plants; generally the female plants bear more fruit, while male plants usually do not bear fruit, though there are a few exceptions. Also, this plant grows especially slowly, so how should you grow Diospyros cathayensis so it grows fast? Below, Shuaishuai will tell everyone about it!
1. Obtaining material and propagation
Here the editor will use artificial propagation as an example. For propagating Diospyros cathayensis, you can use sowing or cuttings. The steps for sowing are: around October each year, prepare mature seeds, first dry them, then after drying store them in some sand moistened with water, and wait until the following spring to sow, roughly around February to March. If the seeds are dry-stored, they need to be soaked in warm water for one day before sowing, but seeds stored in wet sand do not need soaking treatment. When planting, keep the row spacing of each seed at 20cm, and plant them at a depth of about two cm in the soil, then cover with straw.
2. Potting process
1. Choosing a pot
For choosing a pot, you can use a medium-depth purple clay ceramic pot or a stone pot; as for color, a light color is fine, and there is no need for a pot with too dark a color.
2. Soil
Diospyros cathayensis requires relatively loose, moist sandy soil, or a mix of leaf mold and some sandy soil can also be used, and the effect will be even better.
3. Planting
The best season for planting is in the second half of the year, that is, autumn and the beginning of winter are the best times. First put some tiles at the bottom of the pot, which can ensure breathability, and the soil should be somewhat loose, so it is more airy.
3. Care and management
1. Growing location
Diospyros cathayensis is originally a tree species that lives in the south, and it relatively prefers a warm and humid growing environment. In summer, if the temperature is too high and the ultraviolet light is too strong, you can take some shading measures, and in winter just put it back indoors.
2. Watering
For watering, you only need to ensure it does not dry out; a half-dry, half-moist state is best. In summer, when temperatures are high, pay attention to providing appropriate shade, because summer temperatures are higher, so evaporation is very high, and you need to water it frequently. Do not pour water directly; instead, use a spray head to spray water, to avoid the water damaging the plant. One benefit of spraying a mist is that it can make the surrounding environment more humid, increasing the air humidity of the surrounding environment, so it can grow better.
3. Fertilizing
Do not fertilize too much; everyone should grasp the timing of fertilization. Fertilizing is mainly done more during its peak growing season and in summer, because it needs to bloom and bear fruit, so its consumption of nutrients increases.
4. Repotting
⟦NL>Repotting once every two or three years is enough, and the timing is at the beginning of spring; early spring is also fine. Remove all the compacted soil, otherwise the soil will not be breathable, and put some vermiculite at the bottom to facilitate drainage.
4. Disease and pest control
Diospyros cathayensis has relatively few diseases and pests, and we only need to guard against scale insects. Scale insects are the main pest, and generally eliminating them is simple and quick. The usual way to deal with scale insects is manual brushing and washing. Generally, in March you can carry out one round of checking and killing; there is no need to observe especially, just do a good job of prevention.
The above are the cultivation methods for making Diospyros cathayensis grow fast. Have you all learned them? Although Diospyros cathayensis grows relatively slowly, its advantage is that it has very few diseases and pests and a high survival rate, and it will not die because of any disease or pest, so it is relatively stable to cultivate.