How to Plant Spring-Sown Garlic? The Latest Planting Techniques and Method Tutorial

For many people, garlic is an indispensable side ingredient, and it is grown in all parts of our country. When planting garlic, spring sowing is generally the main approach. Therefore, in spring, many people begin planting garlic one after another, but some people do not know how to plant it. So today, the editor brings you the planting techniques for spring-sown garlic. Now let's take a look together!

1. Land selection and soil preparation

When spring-sowing garlic, the first thing we need to do well is land selection. Garlic is a crop that cannot be continuously cropped, and it also cannot be planted after preceding crops such as scallions and garlic. Otherwise, the plants will become too thin and weak, the leaves will also show yellowing, and pests and diseases will become severe. Therefore, the preceding crops for spring-sown garlic plots should mainly be corn, potatoes, and other crops. Then we also need to do a good job of soil preparation and fertilization. The soil should mainly be soil rich in organic matter, loose, and with sufficient fertility. Before winter, the soil preparation work should be done well, with deep plowing and fertilization, and good watering for freezing should be done.

2. Seed garlic selection

After choosing and preparing the land well, we then need to select good seed garlic. Seed garlic should mainly be garlic bulbs with bright, pure white color, plump terminal buds, no pests or diseases, and no wounds. Garlic cloves with broken sprouts or rot should be eliminated in time. Then, according to the size of the seed garlic, they should be graded into large, medium, and small sizes and managed separately. Remove the skin of the garlic bulbs and the dried, shrunken stem plates cleanly to improve the water absorption capacity of the seed garlic. Finally, determine the sowing period according to the soil environment, weather changes, and other factors, and sow to ensure normal growth of the garlic.

3. Timely sowing

When determining the spring sowing time for garlic, we mainly use the thawing of the soil as the standard. After the soil thaws, it is about time to sow. Under normal circumstances, planting should generally be carried out about 3 days after the Rain Water solar term. The sowing method for garlic is generally based on high-ridge cultivation. High-ridge cultivation can ensure that the ground temperature is high enough, so the seedlings emerge very quickly. When the bulbs expand, they will not encounter too much resistance from the soil, and the garlic bulbs will also grow larger.

4. Density and depth

Because garlic is mainly direct-sown, when sowing, we also need to pay attention to controlling the sowing density well. The row spacing should be kept at about 18 cm, and the plant spacing should be controlled at about 10 cm. Generally, the amount of seed garlic used per mu is about 250 jin. Then we also need to pay attention to controlling the sowing depth well. Seed garlic must not be sown too deep. If the seed garlic is sown too deep, the seedlings will emerge too late, the seedlings will grow weakly, and the bolting time will also be delayed. The depth for ridge planting should be about 4 cm. If it is bed planting, then it should be kept at about 3 cm.

The above is a brief introduction to spring-sown garlic planting techniques. That is all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only, and we hope it can be helpful to everyone!