What are the growing conditions for guava? A detailed explanation of the latest cultivation key points
Guava, also known as guava, chicken droppings fruit, and bazhi, is one of the common fruits in the south. It is rich in nutrients and can also treat diabetes and high blood pressure, making it quite popular on the market. So what conditions are needed to grow guava? Let's take a look.
1. Soil requirements
Guava does not have high requirements for soil, but it is suitable for planting in sandy loam soil with deep soil layers and loose, fertile texture. In this way, the plant will not only grow quickly, but the fruit produced will also be abundant and of good quality. Although it can also achieve decent yields when planted in relatively sticky soil, drainage measures must be taken well to avoid a high groundwater level, which would affect plant growth. If planted in sandy soil or gravelly soil with good water and fertilizer retention, then watering and fertilizing work must be done well.
2. Temperature requirements
The suitable growth temperature for guava is between 23-28 degrees. Vegetative growth begins at around 15 degrees, and it can generally be planted in areas where the monthly average temperature is above 15 degrees. It can tolerate both cold and short periods of high temperature, but it is afraid of frost and prolonged high-temperature drought. If the temperature is below 0 degrees, young trees will freeze to death directly, while long-term high temperatures are unfavorable for the plant's growth, flowering and fruiting, and fruit development. Under suitable temperatures, guava can send out new shoots multiple times a year, growing and watering.
3. Water requirements
Guava is tolerant of both drought and moisture, and is a fruit tree with extremely wide adaptability, but during its growth period it still needs a certain amount of water to grow. It is suitable for planting in areas with annual rainfall of 1000-2000 mm. Within this range, it grows extremely quickly. Once rainfall is too heavy, it may cause its fruit, when ripe, to decline in sweetness and fruit flavor due to excessive water. In addition, during flowering, excessive drought can cause its flowers to drop, affecting yield.
4. Light requirements
Guava prefers an environment with sufficient light and can also tolerate shade, but under sufficient light it grows faster and bears fruit earlier, and the fruit quality is good, allowing it to seize the market as quickly as possible and expand profits.
The above is an introduction to the growing conditions of guava. I hope it can help you. If you want to learn more related knowledge, please stay tuned to us.