What are the latest points to note when growing jackfruit?
Jackfruit is a typical tropical fruit, and its appearance is actually very similar to durian, but they are indeed two completely different things. Jackfruit is also highly nutritious, and it can be said that every part of it is useful; both the flesh and the sap have the effects of detoxifying and relieving cough. So do you know what problems need attention when growing jackfruit? Follow the editor below to learn about the points to note when growing it.
1. Growing climate
Jackfruit is a typical tropical fruit, so it is naturally suited to growing in a tropical climate. Moreover, its growing conditions have not changed much so far, and it is generally planted in tropical humid places. Jackfruit likes warmth and humidity, which also shows that if it is grown under conditions that do not meet its requirements, then it is very unrealistic.
2. Planting time
Jackfruit can actually be planted throughout the year, but in order to increase the survival rate of planting and ensure the later growth and development of jackfruit, we still need to pay some attention when choosing the planting time. The best planting times are March and April each spring, and from September to November each autumn. Jackfruit planted in these two periods has the highest survival rate, and its resistance is also relatively strong.
3. Temperature and light
Jackfruit has very high temperature requirements for growing. If the temperature does not reach the standard for growing it, then the chance of successful jackfruit cultivation is not great. Based on an analysis of the basic growing conditions of jackfruit, the average annual temperature suitable for its growth should be at least around 22 degrees, and preferably higher than 22 degrees. In winter, when the temperature is at its lowest, it must not be lower than 13 degrees, otherwise the jackfruit tree will be frostbitten, which will seriously affect yield. In addition, jackfruit has a relatively high demand for light, requiring at least more than eight hours of sunlight a day, so the planting site should be chosen on a sunny plot.
4. Soil and fertilizer management
The soil at the planting site is best if it is a plot with deep soil layers, loose soil texture, sufficient fertility, and good water retention. Next, the area near the planting site should have convenient transportation and good drainage. Jackfruit fertilization techniques are the key to its high yield and high quality. During the young tree stage of jackfruit, we mainly use nitrogen fertilizer, and it should be used together with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. Next, in the later topdressing process, we need to reasonably use fertilizer types and amounts according to its different growth stages and its fertilizer requirements. We cannot fertilize arbitrarily, otherwise the harm to jackfruit will be very great.
5. Pruning and flower and fruit thinning
During the jackfruit growing process, we should also pay attention to pruning its tree shape, branches, and canopy, and it needs to be pruned according to certain principles. We should maintain the tree shape of jackfruit, while also ensuring the number of fruiting branches, and at the same time control the structure of the canopy as well as the distance between branches at all levels. Flower and fruit thinning is something many people overlook during the growing process. If the goal is to improve the economic benefits of jackfruit, then during the full flowering stage and full fruiting stage it is best to carry out flower and fruit thinning, so as to avoid a large amount of fruit drop later due to insufficient nutrient supply, which would cause serious yield losses.
The above is all the content the editor wants to share with you today about the points to note when growing jackfruit. I hope it can help everyone. If you want to learn more detailed jackfruit growing techniques, you can also keep following us.