Can Okra Be Eaten Raw? A Detailed Guide to Its Benefits, Effects, Contraindications and Who Should Avoid It
“The king of vegetables” okra, native to India, also known as hairy eggplant, goat's horn bean, or coffee okra, has an edible part that is the seed pod, divided into red and green types, with a crisp, tender and juicy texture, smooth but not greasy; the seeds can be pressed for oil, Japan calls it “green ginseng”, Americans call it “plant Viagra”, and it has extremely high economic use and food value. Many people do not know much about okra and do not know the benefits, effects and dietary contraindications of okra, or how it should be eaten. What okra eating methods are there? Let me answer these one by one for you below.
I. Benefits and effects of okra
1. Promotes digestion and increases appetite
The viscous substances in okra can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and speed up gastric juice secretion, helping digestion, with an excellent effect on people with poor appetite.
2. Tonifies the kidney and strengthens yang
Okra has long had the reputation of “plant Viagra”; its viscous protein has the effect of nourishing the kidney and promoting sperm production, and has an auxiliary therapeutic effect on kidney deficiency and prostate inflammation.
3. Prevents cardiovascular disease
The viscous substances in okra are rich in soluble fiber, which can lower human cholesterol and blood lipids, and can prevent arteriosclerosis, coronary heart disease and other cardiovascular diseases.
4. Detoxifies and prevents cancer
The fibrous substances in okra help the human body with bowel movements and detoxification, and can also prevent gastrointestinal cancer.
5. Weight loss
Okra is a low-calorie food; long-term consumption neither increases body weight nor fails to reduce fat and aid weight loss, making it a very good food for beauty-loving women.
6. Antioxidant and anti-aging
The flavonoid content of okra is as high as 2.8%; flavonoids are a very strong antioxidant and can effectively clear oxygen free radicals in the human body, and can prevent cell degeneration and aging.
7. Relieves fatigue
Modern life is busy and tense and places great pressure on people; regular consumption can eliminate fatigue and quickly restore physical strength.
8. Calcium supplementation
The calcium content of okra is equal to that of milk, but its absorption is more than double that of calcium, making it the most ideal food for calcium supplementation.
II. Dietary contraindications of okra
1. Okra is cold in nature; people with spleen deficiency, cold stomach and indigestion should not eat much of it, as eating too much will worsen the condition.
2. People with an allergic constitution should not eat it; the mucous substances of okra and the fine soft hairs on its surface can both cause allergic reactions.
3. It should not be cut into several sections for cooking, as this will cause its essence to be lost.
4. It should not be eaten raw; the fine soft hairs on the surface will harm the stomach and intestines.
5. It should not be eaten in large amounts; the same is true of anything, eating should be done in moderation and not in excess, otherwise it will be counterproductive.
III. Who cannot eat okra?
1. Yellow okra is a vegetable with a relatively cold nature and taste; people with cold-deficiency stomach and intestines, poor function, or frequent diarrhea should not eat much of it.
2. Do not use copper or iron utensils to cook or hold yellow okra, otherwise yellow okra will easily change color, and both the taste and appearance will be affected.
3. Yellow okra contains relatively much potassium; people with kidney disease should blanch it before eating and should not eat it in excess.
IV. Can okra be eaten raw?
Okra can be eaten raw. The young tender seed pods of okra can be eaten; they are picked when young and tender, and the main eating part is the tender fruit. Fresh tender okra does indeed taste quite good when eaten raw, with a much fresher flavor than cucumber or loofah; the flesh is soft, the taste is sweet, and within its unique aroma emerges a crisp, tender and juicy rounded mouthfeel.
V. Methods for eating okra raw
1. Tofu with okra
[Ingredients] 300 grams of okra, 1 block of tofu, 1 spoon of salt, 1/2 small spoon of Suyixian.
[Method] ① Blanch the okra until cooked, drain, and cut into star shapes. ② In a mortar, grind the tofu and seasonings evenly, then add the okra and mix well.
2. Italian vegetable salad
[Ingredients] An appropriate amount of lettuce, an appropriate amount of onion, 5 black olives, 2 okra, 1 baby corn, an appropriate amount of cucumber, an appropriate amount of almond slices, an appropriate amount of toast cubes, an appropriate amount of tomato, 3 large spoons of oil-and-vinegar salad dressing (salad dressing without egg is recommended).
[Method] ① Wash the vegetables and cut them separately for later use. ② Put the lettuce into a transparent bowl in order, then arrange the other ingredients one by one, finally place the black olives and toast cubes, then drizzle with oil-and-vinegar salad dressing and sprinkle with almond slices to finish. ③ The ingredients in the dressing must be cut into fine bits.
3. Cold dressed okra
[Ingredients] Yellow okra, chili, garlic, peanut oil, edible salt.
[Method] ① Wash the okra and remove the stems. ② Chop the garlic and chili into bits separately. ③ Take a pot, add water and bring to a boil, add a few drops of oil and a little salt, put in the okra, and blanch for a few minutes. ④ Remove, soak in prepared ice water for a while, then remove and plate. ⑤ Heat a wok and add oil, put in the chopped chili and chopped garlic and stir-fry for a few seconds. ⑥ After turning off the heat, pour the stir-fried chopped garlic and chopped chili over the okra.
[Tip] Do not use copper or iron utensils for cooking or holding it, otherwise the okra will quickly change color; although it is harmless to the human body, the taste will be compromised and it will not look attractive.