Fava Beans: Calories, Benefits and Effects, and Is It Better to Eat Them Raw or Cooked?
Fava bean, also known as southern bean, horse bean, orchid bean and so on, is a relatively common legume plant in China. Because it has effects such as enhancing memory, tonifying the middle and boosting qi, and clearing heat and draining dampness, it is deeply loved by people. So how many calories are in fava beans? What benefits and effects do they have? Is it better to eat them raw or cooked?
1. How many calories are in fava beans?
Fava beans are relatively high in calories, fat and protein. Every 100 grams of fava beans contains 335.00 kcal of calories and 21.60 grams of protein, so eating too many may cause weight gain. In short, different ways of eating fava beans, intake amounts and time periods may all trigger symptoms of obesity.
2. What benefits and effects do fava beans have?
1. What nutrients do fava beans contain?
| Fava Bean Nutrient Table (per 100g) | |||
| Calories | 335.00 kcal | Protein | 21.60g |
| Fat | 1.00g | Pantothenic acid | 0.48mg |
| Carbohydrates | 59.80g | Folate | 260.00μg |
| Dietary fiber | 3.10g | Vitamin A | 52.00μg |
| Vitamin K | 13.00μg | Carotene | 310.00μg |
| Thiamine | 0.37mg | Riboflavin | 0.10mg |
| Niacin | 1.50mg | Vitamin C | 16.00mg |
| Vitamin E | 0.83mg | Calcium | 16.00mg |
| Phosphorus | 200.00mg | Potassium | 391.00mg |
| Sodium | 4.00mg | Magnesium | 46.00mg |
| Iron | 3.50mg | Zinc | 1.37mg |
| Selenium | 2.02μg | Copper | 0.39mg |
| Manganese | 0.55mg | ||
2. What benefits does eating fava beans have?
Benefit 1. Brain health: Important components that regulate the brain, such as calcium, manganese and zinc, are all contained in fava beans. They are also rich in choline. They can improve memory. Mental workers can eat more fava beans to give their brain a good boost.
Benefit 2. Lowering cholesterol: Beans are all rich in protein, and fava beans are no exception. Moreover, the protein in beans contains no cholesterol. If you eat fava beans without peeling them, the fava bean skin is very nutritious and healthy. It can promote digestion and also lower cholesterol.
Benefit 3. Promoting height growth: Fava beans contain a large amount of calcium. Bone growth itself requires more calcium supplementation. The absorption and development of calcium causes rapid bone growth. Naturally, this also makes you taller.
3. Is it better to eat fava beans raw or cooked?
It is better to eat fava beans cooked, because fava beans are a legume vegetable and may contain harmful pathogenic bacteria or other pollutants due to the influence of the growing environment. Cooking them at high temperature can carry out sterilization treatment; in addition, high temperature can also destroy vicine, reducing the chance of illness after people with favism eat fava beans. If it is only mild diarrhea caused by simple food contamination, you can drink light salt water and rest a little. If you have favism and develop fava bean poisoning or severe diarrhea, you should seek medical attention in time.
4. How much fava bean is good to eat at one time?
Generally, a normal adult can eat 30 to 50 grams of fava beans per day. If the main meal contains a lot of fat or sugar, the intake of fava beans should be reduced, or appropriate exercise should be done to burn off part of the calories.
5. Who is not suitable to eat fava beans?
1. People who are allergic to fava beans, have favism or have a family history of favism should not eat fava beans.
2. People with bleeding hemorrhoids, indigestion, chronic colitis and uremia should not eat fava beans.