Desert Rose: Benefits and Uses, Growing Methods and Precautions
Desert rose, also known as Tianbao flower, is a succulent in the Apocynaceae family that thrives in hot, dry, sunny environments, tolerates intense heat but not cold, and gets its name from its desert-adjacent native habitat and rose-red flowers; it is native to Kenya and Tanzania in Africa, and when in full bloom it is beautiful and is often grown as a potted ornamental. So what are the benefits and uses of desert rose? How do you grow it? What precautions should you take?
I. Medicinal benefits of desert rose
1. Desert rose can be applied externally or taken internally.
External application: it has the effect of treating heat toxicity caused by high temperatures combined with exposure to the scorching sun (which shows up on the skin), or bacterial infection after accidentally scratching open prickly heat;
Internal use: it can be used together with other medicines and has the effect of treating excessive vaginal discharge, mumps, bloody stool, vomiting blood, rectal prolapse, dysentery, nausea and other conditions.
2. Desert rose is also a good all-natural sedative that can improve poor sleep quality; especially for people with insomnia, it can help them sleep soundly and fully.
3. According to research, this plant also has a certain protective effect on the human heart, as it can increase blood supply while also improving blood circulation.
Friendly reminder: although desert rose has medicinal benefits, it is likewise a toxic plant, and its sap is especially toxic. It must be used under the guidance of a professional, and never handled on your own.
II. Ornamental value of desert rose
Desert rose is an indispensable ornamental plant for gardening enthusiasts and bonsai enthusiasts. Some people even compare it to one of the works of art worth collecting, which shows how high its ornamental value is. It can decorate both classic-style homes and modern-art homes, and planted in a courtyard it will also become an eye-catching scenery.
III. Growing methods and precautions for desert rose
1. Soil
To grow desert rose, use a sandy soil with good drainage; you can mix loose sandy soil with leaf mold, and adding a moderate amount of bone meal is also fine.
2. Watering
Desert rose is drought-tolerant, so there is no need to water too frequently, and the amount of water does not need to be too much; too much water easily causes problems, and if water accumulates the roots will rot and the branches will be affected too. In summer when temperatures are high, water once every 2-3 days; in winter when temperatures are low, water about once every 7 days, but there must be no standing water in the pot.
3. Fertilizing
Fertilize in moderation, once a month is enough; it likes phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, or applying a little base fertilizer is also fine.
4. Light
It likes to grow in a high-temperature environment with relatively abundant light, so when temperatures are low in winter, move it indoors or take some warming measures.
5. Precautions
Repotting: when growing desert rose, it is best to change the pot once a year; before repotting, do not water and wait until the soil is slightly dry, then tip it out and trim the roots, and finally put it into a new pot.
Pruning: its branches easily grow leggy, and to avoid affecting its appearance you can use grafting to improve it; after it reaches a certain height, cut it according to a certain shape, then graft the upper end of the branch using the cleft grafting method. After grafting, the flowers will be very compact and very beautiful, with strong ornamental value.