How to grow Philodendron selloum (also called Philodendron bipinnatifidum)? Growing methods and things to note
Philodendron selloum is a tropical foliage plant, with huge feather-like leaves that are deep green and glossy, and thick leaf stalks. It has high ornamental value and looks full of vitality and energy. So, how do you grow Philodendron selloum? Let's take a look together!
1. Growing methods for Philodendron selloum
1. Suitable soil
Suitable soil is the foundation for growing plants. If you want to grow Philodendron selloum well, you must choose suitable soil. Philodendron selloum likes fertile, loose, well-aerated, slightly acidic soil. When growing it at home normally, you can use leaf mold or peat soil plus garden soil and an appropriate amount of river sand to prepare the potting soil. The materials can be prepared in a ratio of 3:3:3:1.
2. Appropriate watering
Philodendron selloum is a plant that likes moisture and normally has a relatively large demand for water, but it does not have high requirements for water quality. You can usually water it with some rice-washing water. In addition, be sure to keep the potting soil moist. If the potting soil is too dry, it will stop growing. If the temperature is too low in winter, it will also stop growing, so water less in winter.
3. Light management
Philodendron selloum does not have high light requirements, but it cannot be placed in gloomy conditions for a long time, lacking photosynthesis. If Philodendron selloum does not see sunlight for a long time, its leaves will turn yellow, the leaf stalks will become longer, and the leaves will wither and lose their gloss.
4. Pest and disease control
The diseases of Philodendron selloum include leaf spot, anthracnose, and so on. Generally, carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl, zineb, and similar products are used for control. These medicines have good efficacy and can effectively control the problems. The main pests include red spider mites, scale insects, and so on, which can be controlled by spraying. At the same time, management of the growing environment should also be strengthened.
5. Pruning leaves and branches
If yellow leaves, dead leaves, and similar conditions appear after Philodendron selloum has been grown for a period of time, and after careful inspection it is confirmed that they are not caused by disease but are simply normal metabolism, then the old leaves need to be pruned in time. This can reduce consumption, promote the sprouting of new leaves, and support the plant's normal metabolism.
2. Things to note when growing Philodendron selloum
1. Pay attention to fertilizing
If you want to grow this foliage plant well, fertilizing requires special attention. It does not have a large demand for fertilizer and cannot be fertilized too much, otherwise the leaf tips will become dry. Normally, fertilizing once a month is enough. You can apply thin cake fertilizer, and also apply ferrous sulfate regularly, otherwise its leaves will turn yellow and its ornamental value will decline, making it less attractive.
2. Pay attention to pests and diseases
When growing Philodendron selloum, pests and diseases are also an aspect that requires special attention. During the growth period, this plant is highly prone to leaf spot and anthracnose. After they occur, remove the diseased leaves in time and spray with a carbendazim solution. In addition, during cultivation it can also suffer from pests such as scale insects and red spider mites. At this time, spray medicine to eliminate the pests. Normally, ventilation can also be used to prevent pest occurrence.
The above is the introduction to Philodendron selloum growing methods compiled by Tuliu.com. Do you understand it all now?