Key points of organic cauliflower cultivation techniques, pest and disease control is the key
Nowadays many vegetables carry the label "organic." These vegetables are grown under higher environmental requirements, and farmers put in more effort; only when they meet organic standards are they called organic vegetables. Cauliflower is no exception, so what are the cultivation techniques for organic cauliflower? Let's take a look together.
Cultivation techniques for organic cauliflower
The reason organic cauliflower sells at a high price is that the cultivation process requires more care than ordinary cauliflower. We have summarized the cultivation techniques for you:
1. Planting out
1.1 Plant cultivation first requires planting out. Organic fertilizer can be applied per mu of land, then farm tools are used to turn the soil, rake it level, and fill the planting holes.
1.2 For organic cauliflower, we generally choose a spacing of between 30-25 cm, which ensures enough space for subsequent growth. Those with sufficient experience can also arrange it themselves.
2. Temperature
2.1 Because it is organic cauliflower, temperature management involves not only seasonal changes but also paying attention to humidity and temperature fluctuations. The daytime temperature is generally controlled between 20-25 degrees, and the nighttime temperature is controlled at around 15-20 degrees.
2.2 When organic cauliflower gradually grows its curd, temperature control also changes. The daytime temperature can be raised slightly by 5 degrees, kept within 25 degrees, and maintained at around 15 degrees at night, which is most suitable.
3. Fertilizing
3.1 Fertilizing determines the nutritional condition of organic cauliflower. Within half a month after planting out, it needs to be fertilized once, and organic fertilizer can be chosen.
3.2 Forty days after planting out, focused fertilization can begin, and the last fertilization can be chosen when the organic cauliflower forms buds. Additional organic fertilizer can help organic cauliflower absorb nutrients and grow better.
4. Pests and diseases
4.1 While farmers worry about the weather, they also fear attacks from pests and diseases. If organic cauliflower suffers from pests and diseases, it will directly affect the yield.
4.2 When pests and diseases appear, Bacillus thuringiensis should be used for control at the first opportunity, and it is necessary to figure out exactly which pest or disease it is. If it is aphids, soap solution is needed, though pests and diseases on organic vegetables are not common.
5. Harvesting
5.1 Harvesting organic cauliflower differs from other ordinary vegetables. It needs to be timely; only when all the cauliflower that meets harvest conditions has been harvested at the appropriate time is cultivation truly complete.
5.2 Harvest standard for organic cauliflower: observe the firmness of the curd. Cauliflower with too loose a curd is, strictly speaking, not qualified organic vegetable.
The above are the key points of organic cauliflower cultivation techniques compiled and summarized for you by Tuliu.com. Cultivating organic vegetables still requires everyone to learn through more exposure; only through practice can one gain experience. Farmer friends can try planting by following along.