Tomato Price Trends and a Detailed Guide to Growing Techniques
The tomato is a common vegetable, rich in vitamin C and a natural whitening health product, and is deeply loved by the public. So, what is the price of tomatoes? What growing techniques are there for tomatoes? Let's find out together!
1. What is the price of tomatoes?
Since the start of autumn this year, tomato prices have risen. This is because tomatoes are most abundantly supplied in summer, when large quantities hit the market. Since the start of autumn, the production cost of tomatoes has risen substantially, and the cost of keeping them fresh during transport is also high, so prices have gone up somewhat. The editor checked the relevant information: in December the average price of tomatoes is around 3-4 yuan per jin, and in some places the price is lower at around 2 yuan per jin, but this is the wholesale price; the retail price on the market is higher than this.
2. Growing techniques for tomatoes
1. Site selection
Tomatoes have low requirements for the site; generally, paddy fields with a moderate amount of sunlight can be used for growing them, but there are still a few basic requirements. First, ventilation should be good, but the site must not be in a wind gap. Second, the soil should be fairly fertile, and it is best to be near a water source to make irrigation and watering convenient, with the soil kept moist year-round. Third, the terrain needs to be relatively flat, with a small slope.
2. Land preparation
Tomatoes cannot tolerate waterlogging, so the soil must drain well. How deep to plow depends on the soil conditions: if the soil moisture is high, it is recommended to plow a little shallower; if the soil is dry, deep plowing is needed, as this helps the tomatoes take root and grow. Drainage ditches should also be determined by planting density: denser planting requires several more drainage channels, while sparser planting requires fewer. The width of each plot should be kept at about one meter, laid out in rectangles, to make management and harvesting easier.
3. Planting
Once the growing site has been chosen and prepared, planting can begin. The method most commonly used at present is generally to raise seedlings first and then transplant them. Transplanting usually begins after the seedlings have been raised for about 1-2 months, when the seedlings are about 10-20 cm tall; at this stage they are highly vigorous and relatively easy to establish. The spacing between each plant can be kept at 40-50 cm; for large-plant varieties this can be increased by an appropriate 10-20 cm. The soil should completely cover the roots, and then the soil should be pressed down lightly.
4. Fertilizing
When the seedlings are established, sufficient base fertilizer must be applied. The base fertilizer for each plant should be mainly farmyard manure, at about 100-150 grams, combined with 5-10 grams of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, to ensure the plant's fertilizer needs in the early stage. The first top dressing begins at the flowering stage, then a second top dressing is applied during the fruit growth stage. After the first harvest, top dressing can be applied at each of the stages of flowering, fruiting and fruit swelling, to ensure the nutrients needed for plant growth.
5. Watering
When transplanting, an appropriate amount of water should be given to help the seedlings adapt to the soil. Water once more a week after transplanting, and water thoroughly, pouring the water along the roots. Later watering depends on how dry or moist the soil is, generally at intervals of about 2 weeks, and once a week during the fruiting stage.
The above is a little tomato knowledge compiled for you by Tuliu.com. We hope it can help you!