Hyacinth, also known as Dutch hyacinth: a detailed guide to growing methods
The hyacinth is rich in fragrance and is the most fragrant species among the flowering plants discovered by research. There are many varieties, with more than 2,000 horticultural varieties alone. Today the editor will share with you the growing methods for hyacinths.
1. Choosing bulbs
The flowering and growth of hyacinths both require relatively large amounts of nutrients, and the nutrients for hyacinth growth are mainly stored in the bulb. Therefore, in order to ensure improved ornamental value and growth speed of hyacinths, choose bulbs with a smooth and glossy surface, relatively orderly scales, and plump, nutrient-rich quality for growing. The choice of bulb is very important; a good bulb determines the later growth of the hyacinth, facilitates later management, and reduces growing costs.
2. Soil selection and planting
Growing hyacinths has relatively large nutritional requirements, so when growing them, try to choose sandy soil with sufficient fertility, rich in humus, and good drainage and irrigation. In the later care of hyacinths, the requirements for soil are also relatively high. After choosing the soil, water it thoroughly and let the soil remain in a moist state for about one day, then carry out planting. After planting, water promptly according to the growth condition of the hyacinth and do the management work well.
3. Controlling light
During the growth process, hyacinths need sufficient light. If sufficient light is not ensured, it will lead to a series of problems such as poor growth of the hyacinth, weak plants, hindered flower bud swelling, and leaf chlorosis. However, light should not be too strong either, because if it is too strong it may scorch hyacinth leaves and shorten the flowering period of the hyacinth. Therefore, light must be reasonably controlled to avoid direct sunlight on the hyacinth, while also ensuring enough sunlight.
4. Temperature and humidity
The hyacinth is a warmth-loving plant. The growing temperature should not be too high or too low. If too high, it will affect the growth of the hyacinth, causing deformed growth and increasing the rate of blind flowers. But if too low, it can easily cause cold damage to the hyacinth. Therefore, keeping the temperature at around 25 degrees is most suitable, and the soil should be kept at a humidity of around 65%. If too high, it inhibits the respiration of the hyacinth and easily causes root rot from waterlogging; if too low, there is too little water, and wilting from water shortage appears above ground, and in severe cases death occurs.
5. Precautions
After the hyacinth has been successfully planted, water and fertilizer management must be done well to prevent the hyacinth bulb from splitting at the base and rotting. Also, the harvest time must be controlled well. If harvested too early, the bulb is not mature enough; if not harvested in time, then in rainy weather, when the soil is too moist, the bulb is hindered from drying in the shade and is extremely prone to rotting during storage. Therefore, when storing, ensure the storage room is dry and spread the bulbs on the ground to improve ventilation and prevent decay.
The above is the growing methods and precautions for hyacinths compiled for you by the editor of Tuliu.com. We hope it can help you!