How Many Times a Year Does Freesia Bloom? With This Care, You Can Make It Bloom Earlier

Freesia, also known as Freesia refracta, is an ornamental flowering plant whose flowers have a fragrance like orchids. Because its blooms are very attractive and come in diverse colors, it is deeply loved by flower enthusiasts and is very suitable as a household potted plant. So how many times a year does freesia bloom? How can it be cared for to bloom earlier?

I. Introduction to Freesia:

1. What is freesia?

Freesia is a perennial bulbous herbaceous flowering plant in the order Liliales, family Iridaceae, genus Freesia. Its corm is conical or oval, and its flowers are bright yellow or yellow-green and funnel-shaped. It generally blooms from April to May and is native to southern Africa. It is currently also cultivated in many regions of our country.

2. Can freesia be kept indoors?

Freesia can be kept indoors, because freesia is non-toxic and suitable for places such as bedrooms, living rooms, and studies. Although it has a fragrance when smelled, it has little effect on the body, so it can be kept indoors with confidence.

II. How Many Times a Year Does Freesia Bloom?

1. Freesia generally blooms only once a year, and the flowering period is from February to May. However, if cared for properly, it will also bloom from November to December, though this situation is rare and requires regulating temperature and light.

2. Under normal circumstances, freesia is planted in autumn and can bloom in winter. Of course, some will also bloom from March to April, and the flowering period is generally about 15 days. Each inflorescence bears about 5 to 7 flowers, and after flowering it will set fruit.

3. Under normal conditions, freesia blooms only once a year, but if artificially regulated, it can also bloom many times a year. For example, if you want freesia to bloom in November, you can plant it in mid-to-late September and keep it at 10 degrees for cold storage for about 45 days; if you want freesia to bloom in December, you can plant it in mid-to-late September and keep it at 10 degrees for cold storage for about 35 days; if you want it to bloom on New Year's Day, you can plant it in November and keep it at 10 degrees for cold storage for about 30 days. In one sentence, the shorter the cold storage period, the later the flowering time.

III. How to Care for Freesia So It Blooms Earlier?

1. The bulbs must be disinfected: How to disinfect?

Bulbs that have just been bought or just harvested must be soaked in a 2000-fold chlorothalonil solution for half an hour, then removed and placed in a cool place to dry, and finally stored at 10 degrees to allow them to grow roots.

2. During dormancy, it must be placed in a high-temperature environment: How to handle it?

In summer, freesia will enter dormancy because the temperature is too high. At this time, it should be placed in a high-temperature environment to break dormancy and make it bloom earlier. Of course, ethylene or smoking can also be used to increase the temperature.

3. During the cold storage of bulbs, the temperature must be well controlled: What temperature is best?

Under normal circumstances, freesia corms can normally take root and sprout at a temperature of 13 to 15 degrees. However, during the flower bud differentiation stage, the best temperature is 8 to 13 degrees; during the flower bud development stage, the best temperature is 13 to 18 degrees. If it is lower than 18 degrees, the flowering period will be delayed, so the temperature must be well controlled during each period.

In addition, freesia generally blooms only once a year, but if artificially regulated, it can also bloom many times a year. For example, if you want it to bloom in November, it needs to be planted in mid-to-late September and the temperature controlled at 10 degrees, and then about 45 days are needed; if you want it to bloom in December, it needs to be planted in mid-to-late September and the temperature controlled at 10 degrees, and then about 35 days of cold storage are needed; if you want it to bloom on New Year's Day, it needs to be planted in November and the temperature controlled at 10 degrees, and then about 30 days of cold storage are needed. In one sentence, the shorter the cold storage period, the later the flowering time.

4. Bury sawdust deeply in time: How to clean it up?

In spring, sawdust and some soil can be used to plant the bulbs, and water should be sprayed frequently to allow the corms to take root and sprout, and by the second year they can bloom normally.

The above is a detailed introduction to how many times a year freesia blooms and the cultivation methods for making it bloom earlier. We hope it is helpful to everyone.