How much is sea buckthorn fruit per jin? A detailed explanation of cultivation techniques

Sea buckthorn fruit is a common plant in our country. Because of its high nutritional value, and because its vitamin C content is far higher than that of kiwifruit and fresh jujube, it is deeply loved by people. In addition, it has a very good protective effect, so it is also widely used as a shelter forest. So how much is the price of sea buckthorn fruit per jin? What cultivation techniques are there?

I. Introduction to sea buckthorn fruit:

1. What types of sea buckthorn fruit are there?

Gyantse sea buckthorn, Mongolian sea buckthorn, Chinese sea buckthorn, Central Asian sea buckthorn, Yunnan sea buckthorn.

2. What is sea buckthorn fruit?

Sea buckthorn is a deciduous shrub. Its characteristics are drought tolerance and resistance to wind and sand, and it can survive on salinized land, so it is widely used for soil and water conservation. A large amount of sea buckthorn is planted in northwestern China for desert greening. The fruit of sea buckthorn has a high vitamin C content and has long been known as the king of vitamin C. Sea buckthorn is the collective name for the plant and its fruit.

II. How much is sea buckthorn fruit per jin?

The market price of sea buckthorn fruit depends on its place of origin. At present, it is planted in Xinjiang, Gansu, Qinghai and other provinces in our country. Among them, the price of sea buckthorn fruit in Xinjiang is relatively expensive; fresh ones cost more than 30 yuan per jin, and after drying the price is as high as more than 100 yuan. The sea buckthorn fruit in the Gansu region, however, is relatively cheap; fresh ones cost only 2 to 3 yuan per jin, and after drying only 5 to 6 yuan per jin. With such a large price difference, its nutritional effects are also worlds apart. Therefore, when purchasing, pay attention: many merchants pass off inferior goods as good ones, so purchases need to be made carefully to avoid being cheated.

III. What cultivation techniques are there for sea buckthorn fruit?

1. Land selection and land preparation: what kind of land is suitable for planting?

Sea buckthorn is a sun-loving tree species and likes light. It is not strict about soil requirements and can grow normally in gravelly soil and mildly saline-alkali soil, but it does not like overly heavy clay soil. It is not strict about temperature requirements and can survive at high temperatures from minus 50 degrees to 50 degrees. When planting, in combination with land preparation, apply 2500 to 4000 kg of decomposed farmyard manure per mu, and apply it at the bottom of the ridges. Be careful to mix it evenly with the soil to avoid root burn.

2. Seed germination: how to germinate?

(1) Sowing time: sowing can be carried out in spring, summer and autumn, but spring is preferable. Generally, the sowing rate is about 4 kg per mu.

(2) Germination method: soak the seeds in a potassium permanganate solution at the top for 2 hours, then remove them and carry out the germination work. Generally, the mixed-sand method is used. Mix the seeds with wet sand at a ratio of 1:3, then pile them in a sunny place, cover with plastic film to keep warm and moist, and generally turn them once a day. When one third of the seeds have cracked open, they can be sown.

3. Sowing and raising seedlings: how to sow?

(1) Sowing method: when sowing, adopt wide row spacing and a wide sowing width, sow the seeds evenly into the furrows, then cover with 2 to 3 cm of soil and press gently with the hand so that they make full contact with the soil.

(2) Sowing management techniques: water thoroughly once before sowing, then level the land and sow after the soil dries. After sowing, cover with rice straw to help emergence. The cover should be gradually removed to avoid sunscald. When sowing in spring, spray water to maintain moderate moisture. Generally, seedlings emerge in one week and are fully emerged in half a month.

4. Cultivation management: how to manage?

The planting density should be determined according to the variety and tree vigor. In order to improve pollination quality, one row of pure female plants and one row of mixed male and female plants should be planted alternately. When planting, dig the planting pits well, and fertilize and water. In the first few years before fruiting, do a good job of intertillage and weeding. In areas with better conditions, some urea can be applied after rain to promote growth. In spring, carry out light pruning and cut off excess dry branches and diseased and insect-infested branches, so as to improve the plant's ventilation and light penetration, reduce the harm of diseases and insect pests, and spray medicine in time to treat diseases and insect pests when they occur.

The above is the relevant introduction to the market price and cultivation techniques of sea buckthorn fruit. We hope it is helpful to everyone.