Key Points of Scrophularia ningpoensis Cultivation Techniques and Detailed Field Management Methods
When Scrophularia ningpoensis seedlings emerge, pull out any weeds as soon as they appear. When weeding, loosen the soil only shallowly to avoid damaging the root tubers; apply topdressing at the right time. Before the rows close over, topdress Scrophularia ningpoensis 1 to 2 times with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Promptly pull out excess shoots, leaving only 2 to 3 plants. Scrophularia ningpoensis is relatively drought-tolerant and not waterlogging-tolerant. In cases of particularly severe drought, water it lightly as appropriate to keep the soil moist, but do not let it become waterlogged. During the rainy season, standing water from heavy rain should be drained promptly.
Scrophularia ningpoensis Cultivation Techniques
1. Intertillage and weeding: When Scrophularia ningpoensis seedlings emerge, pull out any weeds as soon as they appear. When weeding, loosen the soil only shallowly to avoid damaging the root tubers. After June, once the plants have grown larger, there is no need to loosen the soil further; just pull out any weeds.
2. Timely topdressing: Before the rows close over, topdress Scrophularia ningpoensis 1 to 2 times with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and also apply some farmyard manure or compost. Open small holes or furrows beside the plants, apply the fertilizer, cover firmly with soil, and earth up around the roots.
3. Reasonable thinning: In the second year after planting, Scrophularia ningpoensis will send up many seedlings from the roots, causing the root section to swell and increasing yield. Promptly pull out excess shoots, leaving only 2 to 3 plants.
4. Timely topping: When Scrophularia ningpoensis grows to a certain extent, it will send up flower stalks. If the Scrophularia ningpoensis is being harvested as a commercial crop and not for seed use, promptly remove the flower stalks as they emerge, so that nutrients are concentrated in the root tubers.
5. Watering and drainage: Scrophularia ningpoensis is relatively drought-tolerant and not waterlogging-tolerant. In cases of particularly severe drought, water it lightly as appropriate to keep the soil moist, but do not let it become waterlogged. During the rainy season, standing water from heavy rain should be drained promptly.