Detailed Explanation of Atractylodes macrocephala Cultivation Techniques and Field Management Methods
Atractylodes macrocephala is an important traditional Chinese medicinal material, with functions such as tonifying the spleen and strengthening the stomach, drying dampness and promoting diuresis, stopping sweating and preventing miscarriage. Today I will introduce Atractylodes macrocephala cultivation techniques.
1. Germination promotion and sowing
Select new seeds with plump grains and no pests or diseases, soak them in warm water at 30°C for 1 day, then remove them to promote germination and sow. An appropriate sowing method can be chosen, such as: drilling or broadcasting.
2. Transplanting
Transplanting can be done from winter of the same year to spring of the following year. When transplanting, cut off the fibrous roots, place them into furrows at an appropriate row spacing, and water after planting.
3. Fertilizer and water management
Atractylodes macrocephala can be topdressed once before and after budding; after application, cover with soil and water, and it can be topdressed once more one week after bud removal. Atractylodes macrocephala needs sufficient water during its growth period, especially during the rhizome expansion period, when water is even more needed. If drought occurs, timely watering and irrigation should be carried out; if water accumulates after rain, timely drainage should be carried out.
4. Field management
After the Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings emerge, thin them to a plant spacing of 4-6 cm. If bolting is found in the later growth stage, it should be removed in time. Cultivation and weeding should be done frequently; the first few cultivations can be deeper, and later shallow hoeing should be used. If there are weeds between plants, they can be pulled out by hand.
The above is an introduction to Atractylodes macrocephala cultivation techniques. I hope it is helpful to everyone.