Detailed Explanation of Plastic Greenhouse Construction Methods and Steps
Since our country currently mostly chooses to build plastic greenhouses, the construction of the facility must consider both the development of the plants and the terrain. The basic requirements are: the greenhouse structure must meet the space needed for plant growth and fruiting, and be easy to manage; the greenhouse structure must ensure a certain degree of durability.
A plastic greenhouse is a protected cultivation facility supported by a frame, without wall foundations or walls, and generally not covered with straw curtains but with plastic film. Because of its simple structure, easy construction, high land utilization rate, and good economic benefits, it is widely used for early spring, delayed autumn, or summer-over cultivation. Plastic greenhouses include bamboo-wood structures, magnesium oxide prefabricated component structures, steel bar structures, steel-bamboo mixed structures, and assembled steel pipe structures, and are divided into arch-round type, ridge type, single-span type, and multi-span type greenhouses, among others.
The construction process of a plastic greenhouse: civil engineering foundation, steel frame, rear slope covering, spring clips and grooves, plastic film, film-rolling ventilation, and quilt-rolling insulation.
The covering materials of the greenhouse are plastic film, straw curtains, and other insulation materials. The plastic film generally uses polyvinyl chloride anti-drip film, and the straw curtains are mostly made of rice straw, usually with specifications of 1 m × 18 m.