Detailed Guide to Gentian Cultivation Techniques, Planting Methods and Field Management Key Points
Gentian is a plant often mentioned by many elders in daily life, and it can also be called bitter gentian, earth gentian, dan cao, mountain gentian, four-leaf gentian, etc., and its cultivation value is relatively high. So what are the cultivation techniques for gentian? Let's take a look together!
1. Gentian Cultivation Techniques
Gentian mostly grows in mountainous areas, slopes or shrub thickets, and likes a humid and cool climate. Sandy loam with convenient drainage and irrigation can be selected for raising seedlings and cultivation, and sowing is arranged in early to mid-April each year. Field management mainly focuses on topdressing and bud removal, and the amount of compound fertilizer should be determined according to growth conditions; once flower buds form, remove them promptly.
2. Gentian Propagation Techniques
1. Division propagation: ‘
Division propagation of gentian is mostly carried out in early spring in early April before the buds emerge. Dig out all the roots, divide them into small clusters, and each cluster should have 1-2 small buds, then plant at a row spacing of 1.3 chi and a plant spacing of 0.7-1 chi. Do not let the buds be exposed above the soil surface, so as to avoid being dried by the wind.
2. Seed propagation:
Seed propagation of gentian can be divided into autumn sowing and spring sowing. Autumn sowing is generally done in November, and sprouts emerge the following spring. To sow evenly, mix an appropriate amount of fine sand or humus into the seeds and use drilling. Before spring sowing of gentian, sand storage treatment should be carried out in advance, that is, after the seeds are collected, mix them with fine sand at 1:3, maintain a certain humidity, bury them outdoors, and after the low-temperature influence of winter, take them out and sow. The drilling row spacing is 1-1.3 chi, the plant spacing is 0.7-1 chi, the soil covering is 2-3 fen, and the sowing rate per mu is 3-4 liang.
Regarding the related questions about gentian, that is all that Tuliu.com has compiled for everyone today. We hope this article can be helpful to you.