What should be noted when raising pigs in winter? A must-read for farmers
SummaryIn winter, pig raising should pay attention to temperature control. The temperature in the pigpen is best kept at around 20°C, while the feeding water temperature is best at 25°C. Choose fixed times for reasonable and scientific feeding methods, while improving the pigs' ability to resist the cold. Maintain a hygienic feeding environment in the pen every day and do a good job of disinfection and sterilization. Sufficient sunlight helps the pigs' physical development, and at the same time be careful to avoid unnecessary disturbances.
1. Temperature
The winter climate is cold and the air is dry, which can easily cause various diseases in pigs. Not only must the indoor temperature be well controlled, but the water temperature of the feed should also be controlled at around 25°C. In the north, where conditions are good, farmers can raise pigs in warm sheds, turning on the heating in the shed at the right time to ensure the temperature can be at least above 8°C. If you want the pigs to grow quickly, the indoor temperature must be kept at around 20°C, and at the same time ensure that the walls have no gaps, to avoid “draft”.
2. Feeding
In winter, feeding times should be fixed, and reasonable and scientific feeding should be carried out according to the pigs' different production performance and growth stages. The food should first be formulated to enhance disease resistance and increase body weight, while improving cold resistance as a secondary aim.
3. Hygiene
If you want the pigs to grow healthily, a clean environment is essential. In order to ensure that pigs can grow healthily in winter, clean up the unclean matter in the pigpen every day, and disinfect and sterilize the pigpen regularly or irregularly.
4. Light
On days with sufficient sunlight, open the windows for ventilation and let the pigs bask in the sun. This is because sunlight can promote the absorption of calcium and helps the pigs' growth and development. It can not only promote the conversion of vitamin D in the body, but also enhance their physical resistance and vitality.
5. Stress
In cold weather, pigs become very sensitive emotionally. Attention should be paid to changes in the pigpen and the surrounding environment, checking whether there are mice around, regularly placing rat poison around the pen, and at the same time preventing disturbances from animals such as cats and dogs. During the Chinese New Year period, avoid setting off fireworks and firecrackers around the pigpen, to avoid stunted growth and development caused by the pigs being frightened.