Key Points of Nut Cultivation Techniques and Planting Management Methods

Nuts are a classification of closed fruits, with a hard pericarp containing 1 or more seeds. Examples include chestnuts and almonds. Today I will introduce nut cultivation techniques.

1. Temperature

Most nut plants prefer a warm environment, and 20 to 30 degrees is more suitable. If it is too high or too low, it will affect the yield and the taste of the fruit. Therefore, try not to exceed 35 degrees, and do not let it fall below 15 degrees.

2. Light

Nut plants generally have high sunlight requirements. Only by providing sufficient light can the yield and quality of the fruit be guaranteed. Generally speaking, there needs to be enough diffused light during the day, and only excessively strong light needs to be slightly shaded. During the flowering period and fruiting period, the sunlight requirements are especially high.

3. Watering

Some types of nuts have relatively shallow root systems, so their water requirements are also relatively high. Therefore, adjustments need to be made according to the climate. If the environment is too dry, water should be replenished in time; during the rainy season, drainage work needs to be strengthened.

4. Fertilizing

An appropriate amount of fertilizer can increase its yield, but the amount of fertilizer should not be too much. Fertilization can be carried out according to the specific type of nut, because different varieties have different requirements.

5. Pruning

In order to promote the amount of flowering and the amount of fruiting, appropriate pruning can be carried out in spring. In addition, there may usually be some yellowing and aging branches and leaves, which can be cut off in time.

6. Pest and Disease Control

Different types of nuts will have different diseases. The main type is “powdery mildew”, which is more common from July to August and can be treated with chlorothalonil. There is also “brown spot disease”, which can cause leaf drop. The diseased leaves can be cut off and then controlled with Bordeaux mixture. There is the “yellow slug moth”, which gnaws on leaves, and its eggs overwinter. Various insecticides can be used to eliminate them.

Nuts are the essence of plants. They are generally rich in nutrients and contain relatively high amounts of protein, oils, minerals, and vitamins. They have excellent effects on human growth and development, strengthening the physique, and preventing diseases.