Identification and Control Methods for Common Diseases of the Almond Mushroom
There are many friends who like to eat mushrooms and fungi. Today, the editor wants to introduce the almond mushroom (Agaricus blazei) to you. So how do you treat common diseases of the almond mushroom? Let's take a look!
How to treat common diseases of the almond mushroom
① Do a good job of keeping the mushroom shed clean and hygienic, remove waste materials in time, and spray the mushroom shed and mushroom racks with a 500-fold dilution of Youmeijing;
② When taking casing soil, stay as far away from the mushroom shed as possible, take deep soil from below 30cm of the surface, and disinfect it with chemicals to thoroughly kill potential miscellaneous bacteria spores. The specific method is: after drying the casing soil in the sun, mix it evenly with a 5% formaldehyde solution, cover it with plastic film and pile it up for more than 24 hours, then spread it out, and after the smell of the chemical has completely dissipated, the casing soil can be brought into the shed for the next step of operation;
③ When composting the culture material, it should not be over-mature or too wet, and secondary fermentation should be carried out, and the material should be on the alkaline side;
④ After sowing, control the temperature of the mushroom house at around 18°C, which can inhibit the germination of its ascospores;
⑤ Once this disease occurs, stop spraying water immediately and increase ventilation. In cases of local infection, promptly and carefully dig out the casing soil and culture material completely, and spray a 1:100 dilution of Youmeijing around the area, with remarkable effect;
⑥ The diseased material dug out must be burned or buried deep, and must never be thrown away carelessly, to prevent the wind from blowing its pathogenic spores into the mushroom shed and causing large-scale infection.
That is all that Tuliu.com has summarized and organized for you today regarding the problems encountered with diseases of the almond mushroom. We hope this article is helpful to you.