How to Grow the Golden Finger Succulent: Care Methods and Precautions
Golden Finger is a type of succulent in the cactus family, named for its unique shape, which closely resembles human fingers, covered all over with small golden spines. Golden Finger is tenacious and very easy to grow, so many flower lovers want to grow it, but the correct methods for growing it and some precautions are not very clear to them.
How to Grow the Golden Finger Succulent
1. Light and temperature requirements
Cactus-family plants originally grew in arid desert regions with abundant sunlight. When brought into ordinary homes, you must ensure sufficient sunlight intensity; full sun is fine, and no shading is needed. On sunny days, let it bask in the sun more; on cloudy days with no sunlight, it does not matter.
The most suitable temperature for growth is 15-22°C, and the temperature under a full-sun environment is 20-28°C. Be careful not to place it outdoors in winter, so as to avoid frost damage.
2. Water and fertilizer requirements
When watering Golden Finger, stick to not watering until dry, and water thoroughly when you do. The thing to avoid most is giving it a shallow watering every few days at ordinary times, especially leftover water from a cup. Golden Finger is very drought-tolerant; when winter temperatures are relatively low, keeping the potting soil slightly dry allows it to overwinter safely.
Golden Finger does not need much fertilizer. During the growing season, fertilize once a month; choose fully rotted cake fertilizer, dilute and soak it, and water with the fertilizer solution, or choose granular fertilizer. Stop fertilizing during the winter dormant period.
3. Soil
Golden Finger likes fertile, well-drained soil, so choose the soil properly before planting.
4. Pests and diseases
There are hazards such as anthracnose, leaf spot disease and scale insects, so prevention and control should be done well. These pests and diseases often occur when ventilation is poor, so attention should be paid to maintaining ventilation in the growing environment.
5. Division and repotting
Golden Finger does not grow very fast, but for a period of time many offsets will grow beside it, and they will soon cover the surface of the pot. Usually repot or change the pot once every 1-2 years, and division can be done when repotting.
Golden Finger Succulent Growing Methods and Precautions
I. Growing methods
1. Temperature: It likes warmth, and the suitable growing temperature is 15-22°C. During overwintering, attention should be paid to cold protection and keeping warm.
2. Light: It likes an environment with abundant sunlight. From autumn to spring, the plant should be placed in a sunny spot.
3. Watering: It likes dryness and is drought-tolerant. Watering should follow "do not water until dry, and water thoroughly when you do", keeping it in a slightly dry state.
4. Fertilizing: Its fertilizer needs are ordinary. During the growing season, apply a topdressing once a month; fully rotted cake fertilizer or granular compound fertilizer are both fine. Stop fertilizing during the winter dormant period.
5. Repotting: Repot once every 1-2 years. It likes fertile, well-drained sandy soil.
6. Prevention and control of pests and diseases: There are hazards such as anthracnose, leaf spot disease, scale insects and red spider mites, which should be controlled in time. Red spider mites and scale insects occur when ventilation is poor, so attention should be paid to ventilation of the environment.
II. Precautions
1. Golden Finger does not need much nutrition, so a small flower pot is enough. If it later develops and propagates very quickly, then consider changing the pot.
2. As for the soil for planting Golden Finger, ordinary garden soil, with a bit of relatively nutritious leaf mold added, and then a bit of coarse-grained sand; fine sand is also acceptable. But fine sand has no nutrition at all, and it will not grow well enough.
3. The suitable temperature for Golden Finger's growth is around 20°C. In summer and winter, when temperatures are too high or too low, it is almost in a dormant state and shows no growth at all; generally it grows better in spring and autumn.
4. Golden Finger likes to bask in the sun, likes dry soil, and is very drought-tolerant. But it does not like humid environments, especially in summer; place it in a semi-shaded spot, and do not think that because the weather is too hot you should keep watering it.
What to Do If Golden Finger's Roots Rot
I. Causes of root rot in Golden Finger
1. Overwatering
Golden Finger is a succulent, and it originally grew in arid regions, is drought-tolerant, and does not need much water. Like other plants, watering it every few days definitely will not work. If there are continuous cloudy days, the potting soil is too wet, and the indoor ventilation is poor, the growth of the root system is hindered.
2. Bacterial infection
If Golden Finger begins to rot from the roots upward and has already rotted to the stem, it is most likely a bacterial infection. The causes for this are many-sided: unclear water quality, soil carrying bacteria, and pest infestation. In the final analysis, it is because you did not pay attention to care hygiene.
II. How to handle root rot in Golden Finger
1. Root trimming
Take the already rotted Golden Finger out of the pot and check the rotting of the roots. If they are completely rotted, there is basically no saving it. If only part has rotted, cut off the rotted part and replant it.
Note: before planting, disinfect all items that come into contact with Golden Finger. After planting, water with a little rooting liquid so the roots can regain vitality as soon as possible.
2. Spraying fungicide
For plants infected by fungi, take the plant out of the pot, trim the roots, and then use carbendazim to disinfect and sterilize the entire plant. For larger plants, they can be divided and planted, which can increase the survival rate.
What Are the Uses of Golden Finger
1. Ornamental use
Golden Finger has a unique shape and distinctive appearance, with high ornamental value. You can place Golden Finger on a desk, in the living room, or in the study, using it as an indoor decoration.
2. Greening effect
Like many green-leaf plants, Golden Finger has the effect of purifying the air and absorbing harmful substances in the air.
At the same time, it can also absorb electromagnetic radiation. It is a very effective radiation-proof green plant.
Golden Finger not only attracts many people with its own unique shape; it also blooms small orange or white flowers. As long as Golden Finger is cared for properly and the growing environment is relatively suitable, getting it to bloom is a very ordinary thing. It can be used for indoor decoration.