How to Grow Evergreen (Lucky Bamboo/Chinese Evergreen)? Potted Cultivation Methods and Precautions
SummarySoil: A mix of humus soil, leaf mold, sandy soil and cinder can be used. Fertilizing: Fertilize once every half month, stop topdressing before flowering. Watering: Evergreen likes moisture but fears waterlogging; water once every 2-3 days, place a water tray under the flower pot so that water can seep through the small holes into the soil. Temperature: Ideally between 20-30°C, winter temperature must not drop below 7°C. Light: Place under the balcony to avoid strong direct sunlight. Pruning: Prune promptly, complete before the Start of Summer (Lixia).
Evergreen, as the name suggests, is a green plant that does not wither, and can often be seen in homes and office areas, because evergreen has a strong air purification ability. Nowadays more and more people like to grow flowers at home and in the office. Below we will learn about the cultivation methods for evergreen.
How to Grow Evergreen
1. Light. Evergreen prefers a semi-shaded environment; a warm, comfortable place without direct sunlight is very suitable for the normal growth of evergreen. In summer, evergreen generally needs appropriate shading treatment, and scattered light exposure is usually enough to supplement its light needs.
2. Temperature. The growing temperature for evergreen should be maintained in the range of 15-20°C. In the cold winter, evergreen can be moved indoors for cultivation (as long as the growing environment temperature for evergreen can be kept above 10°C), because most varieties of evergreen are relatively poor in cold resistance, and a higher temperature is more beneficial for them to safely overwinter.
3. Fertilizer and water. During the growing period, evergreen must be fertilized as necessary (the fertilizer concentration should be slightly lower, not too strong), and the fertilizing frequency can generally be controlled at two to three times a month. In summer, sufficient water needs to be supplied, with at least one watering per day guaranteed (if air humidity is relatively high, the watering frequency can be appropriately reduced) to ensure the root system's water needs.
4. Soil. The culture soil must ensure good drainage and air permeability. Generally, leaf mold rich in humus can be chosen, then mixed with appropriate proportions of river sand and garden soil. In addition, try to ensure soil replacement once a year to prevent various soil diseases.
Potted Cultivation Methods and Precautions for Evergreen
I. Potted Cultivation Methods for Evergreen
1. Soil. For potted cultivation, the soil can generally be a mix of humus soil, leaf mold, sandy soil and cinder. These five soil materials must all be prepared in advance, first exposed to strong sunlight for a few days, then finely sorted and sieved before use.
2. Fertilizing. Evergreen leaves are relatively thick, so fertilizing is generally required once every 15 days. After being placed outdoors in spring and growing normally, topdressing once a week is sufficient. Stop topdressing before flowering, and after fruiting give plenty of fertilizer again; a topdressing frequency of about once every 5 days can make the fruit grow fuller.
3. Watering. Evergreen likes a moist environment, but the flower pot must not be allowed to become waterlogged. Each watering should be careful not to give too much, otherwise root rot is very likely. It is best to control watering to once every 2-3 days, and it is best to place a water tray under the flower pot, so that water can seep through the small holes at the bottom of the pot into the soil inside, keeping the pot soil in a constantly moist state.
4. Temperature. Evergreen has strong vitality and can basically survive in both northern and southern parts of our country. But the suitable temperature is still between 20-30°C, and in winter the temperature must not continuously fall below 7°C, otherwise it may not safely overwinter.
5. Light. Evergreen likes moist soil and also likes to grow in an environment with not-too-strong light. In summer it needs to be placed in a place with sunlight, but be careful not to place it where strong sunlight can shine directly.
6. Pruning. Prune evergreen promptly, preferably completing it before the Start of Summer (Lixia). When pruning, first carefully inspect the plant, and first cut off leaves that are aged, insect-damaged or cracked. In spring, cut off useless old leaves, which can concentrate nutrients, prompt the plant to sprout new buds and promote flower bud differentiation. Pruning for seedling cultivation is an important task, otherwise it is difficult to bloom.
II. Precautions
1. Evergreen is a flower that likes warmth and moisture, is relatively shade-tolerant, and fears cold. If it is placed outdoors in summer for cultivation, a shed must be set up to shade the sunlight. Strong sunlight will make evergreen leaves turn greenish-white, and the leaf edges are also very likely to scorch.
2. Fertilize appropriately and reasonably according to the plant's condition; no fertilizing is needed in winter. When cultivated indoors, place it in a place with better light.
3. Evergreen cultivated in open ground can generally bloom and bear fruit, but during the flowering period, it must not be exposed to rain.
The Flower Language and Feng Shui Effects of Evergreen
I. Flower Language
1. Because its name and fruit color (red) are auspicious, it is often used as a symbol of wealth, good fortune, peace, health and longevity, and is deeply loved by everyone.
2. Evergreen is green and vibrant all year round, so it is often used to describe the elderly, hoping they will have good health, longevity like the southern mountains, fortune as vast as the eastern sea, and health and longevity.
II. Feng Shui Effects
From the perspective of feng shui, growing evergreen can keep people healthy, full of energy and vigor, away from illness, injury and disaster, and make the family happy and auspicious and husband and wife loving and harmonious. It is generally recommended to place evergreen in the bedroom, which is more helpful for the owner to establish a feng shui home.
Is Evergreen Poisonous
Evergreen is poisonous; its sap is toxic, especially the tissue fluid in the stem, which is more toxic. Generally, if the mucus sticks to the hands or skin, it will cause a certain degree of allergic reaction, possibly producing patches or a very itchy feeling. If you scratch, it will only itch more. If it accidentally gets into the eyes, it may cause temporary blindness. In this case, immediately rinse with clean water, then go to the nearest hospital to consult a doctor for treatment.
Although evergreen has many benefits and is also very suitable for growing at home, evergreen is somewhat toxic. When growing it at home, avoid damaging its leaves, stems, etc., so that the sap it exudes does not cause harm!