What are the cultivation methods and precautions for Chinese artichoke (Stachys affinis)
Chinese artichoke - just hearing this name tells you it is a very unique plant that is not commonly seen in everyday life. However, Chinese artichoke is well known in traditional Chinese medicine as a fairly commonly used herb. Chinese artichoke has a significant effect on people using it to regulate their health, so many people have begun to grow this plant themselves, but their grasp of the cultivation methods for Chinese artichoke is still not sufficient.
How to grow Chinese artichoke
1. When sowing, harvest the seeds, then sow them between March and April in spring.
2. When sowing, the drill sowing method is generally used; sow the seeds into the soil, then be careful to cover them with soil and press the soil down slightly.
3. The germination rate of Chinese artichoke seeds is still quite high, generally reaching more than 50%. Keep the temperature at 17°C-20°C, and seedlings will emerge in about 10 days.
Cultivation methods and precautions for Chinese artichoke
I. Cultivation methods for Chinese artichoke
1. Light and temperature
Chinese artichoke is a short-day plant, so light conditions must be met when growing it. For temperature, seedlings need to be kept warm; be careful not to let the temperature get too high, and generally keeping it at 15°C-25°C is fine. In winter, it will die when exposed to frost.
2. Soil
Chinese artichoke likes fertile soil and requires good drainage; generally it is planted in sandy soil.
3. Watering and fertilizing
When growing Chinese artichoke, keep fertility relatively sufficient. It prefers moisture, so when growing it, be careful to keep it moist and not let it dry out.
II. Precautions for growing Chinese artichoke
1. Propagation
Propagation of Chinese artichoke is relatively simple; generally, when propagating it, the methods used are sowing, cuttings and rhizome propagation.
2. Harvesting
When growing Chinese artichoke, harvest it in a timely manner. Harvest the plants in summer and autumn, and in autumn the tubers can also be dug up.
How to propagate Chinese artichoke
I. Tuber propagation of Chinese artichoke
1. Tuber propagation is generally used in production; the propagation quantity is relatively large, and it is simple. Generally, when planted in winter, seedlings emerge in spring of the following year; when planted in spring, seedlings emerge more quickly.
2. When propagating Chinese artichoke by tubers, dig the rhizomes out of the ground; generally you need to choose white, thick rhizomes, cut them into small sections, and plant them. Generally, plant 2-3 sections per hole; after planting, be careful to cover them with soil, press them down and water them.
II. Seed propagation of Chinese artichoke
1. Chinese artichoke can also be propagated by sowing. When sowing, harvest the seeds, then sow them between March and April in spring.
2. When sowing, the drill sowing method is generally used; sow the seeds into the soil, then be careful to cover them with soil and press the soil down slightly. The germination rate of Chinese artichoke seeds is still quite high, generally reaching more than 50%. Keep the temperature at 17°C-20°C, and seedlings will emerge in about 10 days.
Introduction to Chinese artichoke
1. Other names for Chinese artichoke
Other names for Chinese artichoke include pagoda vegetable, earth ginseng, and Di Guniu Cao.
2. Growth habits of Chinese artichoke
Chinese artichoke likes a warm and humid environment; it is relatively intolerant of high temperatures and drought, and will wither and die when it encounters frost. Generally in winter its underground stems can overwinter, and when the spring temperature reaches 8°C, it begins to sprout.
Chinese artichoke grows most vigorously when the temperature is 20°C-24°C. In October, the edible part finishes growing, and after November, the aboveground part withers and dies.
3. Flower language of Chinese artichoke
The flower language of Chinese artichoke is wealth and sacredness.
That is all for today on the cultivation methods for Chinese artichoke; I hope it is helpful to everyone. The growing period of Chinese artichoke is very long, so more patience is needed during the growing process. At the same time, everyone must not neglect its management in order to harvest quality plants.