How to water and fertilize Cymbidium sinense? How often to water

Cymbidium sinense has extremely high ornamental value. Many people grow a pot of it in the office or at home, and it can serve a decorative purpose. However, during the growing process, watering is a major key factor affecting its growth; too much or too little is no good. So how exactly should Cymbidium sinense be watered? Let's take a look together below.

How to water Cymbidium sinense (how often to water)

Reasonable watering is the key to cultivation. Because indoor air circulation is poor and water evaporates slowly, Cymbidium sinense must not be overwatered. The growing medium should be kept on the drier side, and it is generally watered once every 7 to 10 days.

How to fertilize Cymbidium sinense

Fertilizing Cymbidium sinense should follow the principle of applying thin fertilizer frequently, and should also depend on the orchid variety, whether the weather is sunny or cloudy, the temperature level, and the strength of the plant's growth. Under normal circumstances, Cymbidium goeringii and Cymbidium faberi are given nitrogen and potassium fertilizer in summer, Cymbidium ensifolium needs phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, while Cymbidium kanran needs no fertilizer at all. In addition, do not fertilize weak plants, on cloudy days, or when the temperature is too high.

How to grow Cymbidium sinense

1. Soil: Cymbidium sinense prefers a slightly moist soil environment and should not be subjected to drought. The water used should preferably be soft water.

2. Fertilizing: It does not have a high demand for fertilizer, and plants can still grow well without base fertilizer. Give it one watering of dilute liquid fertilizer each in spring and autumn every year, and stop topdressing during the dormant period.

3. Light: In summer, Cymbidium sinense should be shaded, and the plant should still be ensured appropriate direct sunlight, otherwise the plant will grow poorly and develop badly. However, make sure the plant receives sunlight before 10 a.m. each day and avoid direct sunlight at noon and in the afternoon, otherwise normal growth and development of the plant will be unfavorable.

4. Environment: Cymbidium sinense by nature likes an environment with air circulation. When ventilating under conditions of relatively low humidity, it is best to also spray water, which helps increase air humidity.

5. Temperature: Cymbidium sinense likes a warm environment and grows well within a temperature range of 16°C to 28°C.

6. Pest and disease control: When exposed to too much sunlight in summer, the plant is prone to sunscald. Its symptoms are yellow spots appearing on the leaf surface, which then gradually turn black, and in severe cases the entire leaf dries up and dies. The control method is: avoid prolonged direct sunlight and provide timely shading. In balcony cultivation, Cymbidium sinense is prone to root rot and is often attacked by pests such as scale insects and ants.

Propagation methods for Cymbidium sinense

Cymbidium sinense is mainly propagated by division, carried out in March each spring. When dividing, choose acidic soil rich in humus, and for the orchid pot it is best to use a purple clay pot or a plastic pot. Choose a large plant that has already been grown for about three to five years as propagation material. Do not water for several days before division, because the roots and leaves of the plant are relatively fragile when water is sufficient, and they wilt and soften when lacking water, which makes them less likely to be damaged and easier to handle. After division, place the plant under tree shade or under the eaves to avoid strong direct light.

So it turns out that Cymbidium sinense is propagated by division. This method is not only relatively easy to carry out, but also greatly increases the survival rate of Cymbidium sinense seeds, so it is recommended that everyone use this method for growing. In addition, during the cultivation process, attention must be paid to pest and disease control, as this has a great impact on it.