How to Grow Song Mei: Cultivation Methods and Precautions for Song Mei
Cymbidium goeringii is divided into many types because of differences in flower form, and Song Mei is one of the many types of Cymbidium goeringii. Of course, anyone who knows orchids knows that Song Mei is also hailed by everyone as the “finest of Cymbidium goeringii”. Orchids have always been rather delicate, so when we grow orchids we need to be more careful and attentive, and caring for Song Mei should be the same.
How to Grow Song Mei
Song Mei likes a shady and moist environment, and dislikes direct sunlight and dry conditions. The suitable temperature for growth is between 15℃——30℃, and below 5℃ it will enter a dormant state. It likes sandy soil rich in humus, and requires good drainage.
Song Mei Cultivation Methods and Precautions
I. Song Mei Cultivation Methods
1. Pot and soil selection
Growing orchids is delicate work, and choosing the pot and soil well is very important. As for the pot, if financial conditions allow, you can actually choose a somewhat better flower pot. The pot should not be too large, but the root system must be guaranteed room to spread out. New flower pots need to be soaked, while old flower pots should be disinfected before use. As for the soil, a variety of planting materials can be mixed together so that the soil is rich in humus and has somewhat good drainage, and it is best if the soil is slightly acidic.
2. Light and temperature
Song Mei likes a semi-shady growing environment, with scattered light being best, and dislikes direct sunlight. During Song Mei's growth period, the light must be sufficient; too weak or too strong light will both have adverse effects on the plant's growth. The suitable growing temperature for Song Mei is between 20℃ and 30℃. In winter, if the temperature is too low, it needs to be kept warm or Song Mei should be placed indoors in a sunny spot for care. In summer, when the sunlight is strong and the temperature is too high, it is necessary to ventilate and cool it down, and shade netting can be used to block out most of the sunlight.
3. Watering and fertilizing
Watering Song Mei is mainly decided according to the size of the flower pot, the plant's growth condition, the ventilation situation, and the temperature. When watering, check whether the plant lacks water; after the soil dries, water it thoroughly. The water temperature should be similar to the air temperature, especially in summer and winter. Song Mei's fertilizing requires light fertilizer applied frequently. When planting, a certain amount of base fertilizer needs to be applied, and during the growth period topdressing is carried out. To make the leaves grow beautifully, some foliar fertilizer should also be applied. However, during the winter dormant period and when Song Mei is blooming, fertilizer is generally not applied.
II. Song Mei Cultivation Precautions
1. Repotting
As Song Mei grows, its root system becomes stronger and its stem nodes increase, and the soil loses fertility, so repotting is needed. Generally, repotting is done once every 2 to 3 years, and division propagation can be carried out at the same time.
2. Propagation methods
Song Mei's propagation is mainly by division, and it can also be propagated by sowing and tissue culture, but these require a longer cycle.
3. Pests and diseases
During Song Mei's growth process, diseases such as mold disease, southern blight, black spot, and anthracnose will appear, and pests such as scale insects will also cause harm. Measures need to be taken according to the condition to prevent and control them.
Song Mei's Flowering Period Management
Song Mei is hailed as the finest of Cymbidium goeringii, and its flowering period is in spring. Climate conditions and water and fertilizer management may all affect the flowering period, but under normal circumstances Song Mei blooms from February to April each year.
During Song Mei's flowering period, note that fertilizer is generally not applied. The flowering period is best controlled to about one week, after which the flowers should be picked off, which can ensure the plant has a sufficient nutrient supply.
If Song Mei is to produce beautiful flowers, this is closely related to light, temperature, and water and fertilizer management. For example, morning sunlight is relatively beneficial to Song Mei's growth. Before 10 a.m., Song Mei's photosynthesis is most active, so letting Song Mei fully receive the morning light can make Song Mei bloom every year. When the temperature is relatively suitable, Song Mei will also give off a delicate fragrance. All of these are related to daily care.
Song Mei's Flower Language
Song Mei's flower language is friendship and confidence! Song Mei's three-petaled flowers bloom brilliantly, with emerald-green flower color, beautiful flower form, and a unique delicate fragrance. It is a representative of personality flowers, and it contains the essence of Chinese orchid culture. Song Mei carries people's pursuit of perfection, purity, and ideals.
Song Mei is a very elegant type among Cymbidium goeringii. Being worthy of the title finest of Cymbidium goeringii is of course not only about nobility in appearance, but more importantly about nobility in character and spirit. Song Mei is a kind of confident flower, and also a flower that symbolizes friendship. Of course, a very important point in friendship is confidence.