A Detailed Guide to Sapling Planting Methods and Key Technical Points
SummarySaplings are divided into seedling saplings, grafted saplings, transplanted saplings, etc., and different types have different growth habits. Propagation of saplings: grafting, cuttings, and root cuttings can be used for propagation. Planting methods for saplings: first dig the planting holes well, leaving appropriate growing space, generally around 30 cm, and after planting, follow the principle of "three burials, two treads, one lift of the sapling." Summer planting precautions: be sure to water in time, drain waterlogged areas, fertilize, and control pests and diseases, etc.
I. Cultivation of Saplings
1. There are many types of saplings, such as fruit trees, shrubs, and trees, and different methods can be developed according to the type of sapling, because each type of tree has its own growth habits.
2. Saplings themselves can also be divided into seedling saplings, grafted saplings, transplanted saplings, etc.
II. Propagation of Saplings
1. Grafting can usually be used for cultivation, and most saplings can be propagated in this way. Cutting saplings can be grown by inserting the stem or branches, and this is more selective about species; for example, grapes can be propagated in this way.
2. Root cuttings use the roots of trees to cultivate saplings. This method has a relatively high survival rate and is widely applicable in the plant kingdom.
II. Sapling Planting Methods
1. First, the holes for planting saplings must not be too close together, and space must be left for them to grow, about 30 cm. The size of the tree hole can be determined by the roots; roots that fit just right are more suitable for the normal growth of saplings. When planting, be careful not to damage the roots and avoid root injury.
2. After planting, the sapling can be lifted appropriately so that the soil can better connect tightly with the roots, and then it can be pressed firm with the foot. Follow the principle of “three burials, two treads, one lift of the sapling.”
III. Summer Planting Precautions
1. When planting in summer, the main concern is dryness, so watering must be done regularly, and the amount of water can be determined according to the sapling.
2. Drainage: summer generally has many rainstorms, so attention must be paid to drainage facilities. Before planting, drainage channels must be dug well. Fertilization must be controlled, with controlled timing and amount. Before rainstorms strike, supports must be reinforced for protection. If any saplings fall over, supports must be reinforced as soon as possible to prevent crooked growth.
3. In July, August, and September, pests and diseases must be controlled in time, and regular pruning, weeding, etc. are needed.
V. Saplings Suitable for Planting in Summer
1. Summer is relatively suitable for planting fruit tree saplings, because the higher temperature makes saplings grow faster and also helps improve the survival rate, but the air is relatively dry and frequent watering is needed to keep the soil moist, and attention must be paid to shading.
2. Grape saplings can be planted. Grapes are a relatively easy fruit tree sapling to grow. Generally in summer, grapes can be eaten everywhere, and different grape saplings can be selected according to the grape type, with different flavors as well.
3. Pomelo saplings are also relatively suitable for planting in summer. If you want to eat them, you need to wait until the next year, but pomelos grown at home are safer to eat. It is recommended to plant red-fleshed pomelo, which has the effects of whitening the skin and quenching thirst.