Detailed Explanation of the Planting Process and Methods for Adonis
SummarySowing time: Adonis is generally sown from March to May, or from September to October. Light: It needs sufficient light during growth; if there is insufficient light, the flowers will curl up. Sowing method: First soak the seeds in warm water for 20-30 hours, then dibble them into nutrient soil. The soil should be fertile, loose and well-drained. After sowing, cover with a thin layer of soil 0.6 cm thick. Seedlings will emerge in about half a month, and flowers will bloom in about 85 days.
I. Introduction to Adonis
Adonis is an annual herb with a plant height of about 35 cm. The stem is erect, and the leaves are relatively few, with small lanceolate lobes and 3-pinnate division. The flowering period of Adonis is from March to April and can last about 2 months. The flowers are solitary at the top of the stem and are about 3-5 cm, single-petaled and bright red. It is a good ornamental plant and can be used to create flower seas or cut flowers.
European varieties are usually mainly red-flowered, followed by relatively rare varieties, such as white, orange, and green double-petaled flowers. The stems are brown and erect, but relatively short and thick. The mature plant height is about 10-40 cm. The leaf color is brown or green, with bipinnate compound leaves, generally growing directly at the top.
II. When to Sow Adonis
1. Adonis is a taproot plant and is usually propagated by direct seed sowing. It can be sown from March to May and from September to October. First sow the seeds directly into nutrient soil, then cover with a thin layer of soil. Seedlings can grow in about 10-15 days.
2. Strengthen management later, and after about 85 days of planting, beautiful flowers will bloom. During planting, do not water excessively to prevent waterlogging from causing root rot or even death.
III. Planting Process
1. Light
Adonis needs sufficient light during growth. If it is placed in a dark place for care, the flowers will curl up and the ornamental effect will be affected. After the flowers fade, there will be a short period of green leaves, and it will also bear fruit. The fruit is spherical. By early summer, the aboveground part will gradually wither and enter dormancy, and new leaves will gradually grow again only after autumn.
2. Sowing method
The suitable germination temperature for Adonis seeds is about 10-16°C. Before sowing, the seeds can be soaked in warm water for about 20-30 hours, then dibbled into nutrient soil and covered with a thin layer of soil 0.6 cm thick. Seedlings will emerge in about 10-15 days.
3. Soil conditions
Adonis should be planted in well-drained, fertile and loose loam soil. With proper water and fertilizer later and sufficient light, it will bloom in about 12 weeks.