What to Do About Herbicide Damage in Tomatoes? A Detailed Guide to Practical Remedies
Tomatoes can suffer herbicide damage when pesticides are applied improperly during growth, so what should you do when tomatoes develop herbicide damage?
1. Tomato Growth Habits
Tomato is a plant of the Solanaceae family and the Solanum genus. The tomato fruit is rich in nutrients and has a distinctive flavor. It can be eaten raw, cooked, or processed into tomato paste, juice, or canned whole fruit.
Tomato is an annual herbaceous plant of the Solanaceae family. It is not strict about soil conditions and grows well in fertile loam that drains well and is rich in organic matter. Its most suitable growth temperature is 20-25°C.
There are many tomato varieties, but when choosing varieties, note that early-maturing varieties should be selected for early spring or late autumn cultivation. For cultivation in the regular season, mid-to-late-maturing varieties should be selected.
2. What to Do When Tomatoes Develop Herbicide Damage?
Clean water can be used to promptly spray off the pesticide liquid remaining on the plants to prevent the herbicide damage from worsening. Plant cytokinins can also be sprayed to alleviate the herbicide damage. Leaves with herbicide damage should also be removed promptly, and ventilation and heat dissipation should be increased.
3. Notes on Tomato Cultivation
1. Apply appropriate topdressing during the tomato growing period. Do not apply nitrogen fertilizer alone, and it must be combined with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers;
2. To prevent flower and fruit drop, during the flowering period you can dip or paint flowers with 10-20 ppm 2,4-D solution, or spray flowers with 20-30 ppm Tomatotone.
3. To prevent pests and diseases, crop rotation is needed. Generally, rotate with non-Solanaceae crops for more than 3 years;
4. Remove diseased plant residues. During the disease season, promptly remove diseased leaves and fruits and bury them deeply. After harvest, promptly remove diseased plant residues. These measures also help prevent pests and diseases to some extent;
5. To prevent aphids from spreading viruses, you can use 2.5% Zhongbao Yawuzong emulsifiable concentrate at 1000-1500 times dilution, or 4% Jianzhu emulsifiable concentrate at 1000-1500 times dilution, and spray to kill them.