How to Propagate String of Pearls Succulent? Introduction to Common Propagation Methods
The string of pearls succulent is a very lovely plant, with round, plump leaves. It is also known as jade beads, Buddhist bead string of pearls, jade beads, green bell, and green bell. So, how do you propagate the string of pearls succulent?
1. How to propagate the string of pearls succulent?
1. Division propagation
Except in winter, when temperatures are too low for division, it can be done in any other season. Take a plant that has been potted for 2-3 years, and when repotting, remove the old potting soil from the dense clump of seedlings, divide it into several clusters, and pot each one separately to make new plants.
2. Cutting propagation
Cut the trailing stems into 8-10cm sections, lay them flat and half-buried in the potting soil, keep the soil moist, and after half a month they will take root and survive.
2. What are the precautions for growing the string of pearls succulent?
1. Because the leaves are fleshy and juicy, it is drought-tolerant;
2. The plant's root system is very shallow, so it can be planted in a shallow pot. Generally, place a tile over the drainage hole at the bottom, and spread a layer of coal cinders or coarse sand to increase aeration and drainage (especially when using the commonly used plastic pots for planting). For the soil, it is best to use leaf mold (fallen leaves from trees in autumn and winter mixed with a certain amount of crushed soil, mixed with a certain amount of sand (soil-to-sand ratio of about 1:3);
3. It likes warmth and moisture, is relatively cold-tolerant (when cultivated in the Jianghuai region it can withstand low temperatures of 0°C), and is heat-tolerant. The optimum temperature is around 20°C-28°C. Growth is slow at both high and low temperatures, and in a high-temperature environment it almost goes dormant, so watering and fertilizing should be reduced, otherwise it is prone to rot. If rot begins, immediately cut off the rotten parts and take cuttings from the healthy parts, otherwise it will quickly rot completely. This is also one of the keys to successful cultivation;
4. In spring and autumn, apply "light fertilizer frequently". Often spraying the leaves with 1-3‰ nitrogen fertilizer and potassium dihydrogen phosphate helps make it more emerald green and plump, improving its ornamental value;
5. There are few pests and diseases. Aphids in spring are one of them; promptly wipe them off or spray with 1500 times omethoate to kill them. Mites in summer and autumn are another; use 1000 times dicofol to kill them. Pay attention to ventilation and increasing leaf surface humidity, which can reduce mite infestation;
6. Root rot is easy in summer, so watering should not be too frequent; use a small spray bottle to water.
The string of pearls succulent is excellent in both form and leaf color, with high ornamental value. Friends who are interested can grow some at home.