How many years does a prune tree generally take to bear fruit after planting?
Prune is a plant of the Rosaceae family and Prunus genus. When the fruit ripens, it turns deep purple, and the flesh is amber-colored. So how many years does a prune tree take to bear fruit?
1. Growth habits of this food
Prune is also called California prune, European plum, French black jujube, black jujube, etc., and is native to southwestern France.
Prune is generally propagated by grafting. After the prune tree is planted, the tree pan can be covered with film or grass to help preserve moisture and suppress alkali, and during the young tree stage, short-stalked crops can be intercropped between the rows. After watering during the growing season, loosen the soil and weed in time.
2. How many years does a prune tree take to bear fruit?
A prune tree generally takes 3 years from planting to bearing fruit. The fruiting time is also affected by the local climate and management techniques. The specific fruiting time should be based on actual conditions.
3. Planting techniques for prune trees
1. Site selection
Choose land with loose soil and good drainage to establish the orchard, plant at a spacing of 2x3 m between plants and rows, and after planting, leave 40-50 cm to set the trunk height;
2. Training
In winter pruning, cut back the selected 3-4 main branches by 2/3, and the first main branch should preferably be 30 cm above the ground. In the next year's winter pruning, lightly cut the main branches, leaving 2-3 side branches on each main branch.
For the open-center delayed shape with sparse layers, keep 5-6 main branches on the whole tree, arranged in two layers on the trunk, and cut off the central leader.
3. Pollination
During full bloom, gauze-wrapped cotton balls can be used to tap the flowering branches for artificial supplementary pollination.
4. Field management
During the growth of prune trees, carry out management such as watering, fertilizing, and pruning, and at the same time also do a good job in pest and disease control.