How many years does a potted pomegranate take to bloom and bear fruit?
The pomegranate's fruit is sweet and juicy, and not only that, the pomegranate flower is also very beautiful, and many households grow one or two as potted plants for ornamental enjoyment. So,how many years does a potted pomegranate take to bloom and bear fruit?
1. How many years does a potted pomegranate take to bloom and bear fruit
For flower-oriented potted double-petaled red pomegranate or agate pomegranate, they can bloom in the same year they are sown; seedling plants propagated by sowing pomegranate seeds need more than 10 years to bloom and bear fruit; nursery stock propagated by cuttings or division starts bearing fruit 3-4 years after planting.
2. Pomegranate propagation methods
1. Cuttage
Long-branch cuttings are mostly used for directly establishing an orchard or for small-scale propagation in a courtyard. At the planting point, dig a planting pit 60 cm to 70 cm in diameter and 50 cm to 60 cm deep; outside the pit, mix about 5 kg of decomposed farmyard manure with topsoil for later use; insert 2 to 3 one- to two-year-old cuttings 80 cm to 100 cm long into each pit, at an angle of 50 to 60 degrees to the ground, inserted 40 cm to 50 cm deep into the pit, then fill in soil while tamping it down, and finally irrigate, shape the tree basin, and cover with plastic film or grass to conserve moisture.
2. Layering
Before sprouting, take the larger suckers at the base of the mother tree, girdle them at the base to wound them and stimulate rooting, then mound soil 8 cm to 10 cm high and keep the soil moist. After autumn, sever the rooted plants from the mother plant to form new stock. Alternatively, in spring bend sucker shoots into the soil 10 cm to 20 cm deep and make several cuts with a knife to stimulate new roots, leaving the top shoot exposed and upright, then cut the connection with the mother plant and dig up the rooted plants for planting.
In addition, open-field cultivation should choose a site with ample light and good drainage. During growth, root suckers must be removed frequently and dead branches, diseased branches, crowded branches, and leggy branches cut off to improve ventilation and light penetration; potted plants should be planted shallowly, watering should be controlled, and it is better dry than wet. During the growing period, pinching is needed to control the growth of vegetative branches and promote flower bud formation.