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What are the key technical points for post-harvest pest and disease control in loquat?
Currently, most loquat fruit has been harvested. In addition to strengthening fertilizer and water management, pest and disease control is also an important prerequisite for ensuring whether the fruit trees can grow and develop normally and flower and bear fruit later. The main pests and diseases after loquat harvest include leaf spot disease, pear psylla, mites, aphids, etc.,
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What are the control methods for loquat trunk rot disease?
In recent years, loquat trunk rot disease has occurred especially severely in some places, posing a serious threat to loquat production. According to surveys, the varieties Luoyangqing and Dahongpao are the most susceptible to the disease. In the early stage of the disease, the base of the main trunk rots first, and then it gradually develops upward along the branches and trunk,
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Detailed method and steps for bagging loquat fruit to improve fruit quality
Summary Time: Early-maturing loquat can be bagged in early January, and in areas with frost, bagging can also be done earlier. Materials: High-transparency white paper or newspaper can be used, or low-transparency lychee bags. Method: Thin out excessive fruit cluster stalks, diseased and insect-damaged fruit, frost-damaged fruit, and damaged
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Cultivation Methods for Loquat in Greenhouses in Northern China
Loquat is rich in nutrients and has a unique flavor; its flowers, fruit, leaves and roots can all be used medicinally, but it does not store or transport well, and it is a specialty fruit tree of southern China. At present, the Institute of Forestry and Pomology of the Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences has introduced the early-maturing loquat variety Zaozhong No. 6 and cultivated it in a greenhouse, avoiding the low temperatures of Beijing's winter
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What are the key management points for loquat before harvest?
Last winter had little rain, and the growth and development of loquat fruit were relatively poor, so doing a good job of pre-harvest management is very important. For this reason, the current key points of loquat cultivation technology are briefly described as follows: 1. Fertilization ① Apply N and K chemical fertilizers or decomposed organic fertilizer in combination with irrigation or after rain by opening radial trenches or interrupted ring trenches.
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Detailed Explanation of Key Points on Loquat Tree Seedling Cultivation Techniques
The loquat tree is a fairly common tree in the south, often used as a landscaping tree, and every March and April the loquat tree also produces delicious loquat fruit. Below, let's learn together with the editor about how loquat tree seedlings should be planted. Is this kind of tree easy to grow? How should it be cared for normally?
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How to Grow Loquat: A Detailed Guide to Grafting Time, Methods and Years to Fruit
The loquat is relatively small in appearance and is generally commonly seen in yellow; it is a fairly well-known fruit in daily life. Every year when the loquat season arrives, many people like to buy it to eat, which attracts many people's attention to growing it. But before growing it
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A detailed guide to creeping fig (Ficus pumila) planting techniques, teaching you how to grow it step by step
Many people like eating loquat, right? Everyone knows how to pick good loquat, how to handle loquat, the clever uses and medical benefits and effects of loquat, and so on. But do you know how to grow loquat? It is not simply a matter of burying the seedling in the soil and watering it; it has a certain
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How to Plant Loquat Seeds? Detailed Planting Method Introduction
Abstract When planting loquat seeds, choose a spot that is sheltered from the wind with loose soil. Before planting, select good-quality seeds for planting and dry them in the sun in advance. Then dig holes in the seedbed with a spacing of 12 cm, and sow the seeds inside.
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How to increase the fruiting rate of loquat? Reduce humidity, cultivate fruiting mother branches, shape and prune, and apply additional fertilizer reasonably
Loquat is a fruit with high nutritional value. It is not only delicious and good in texture, but its leaves can also be combined with other medicines to make drugs. Therefore, loquat is welcomed by the market and people. In order to meet the needs of people and the market, the planting area of loquat is also becoming ⟦4 <p>Loquat is a fruit with high nutritional value. It is not only delicious and good in texture, but its leaves can also be combined with other medicines to make drugs. Therefore, loquat is welcomed by the market and people. In order to meet the needs of people and the market, the planting area of loquat is also becoming wider and wider. So how should the fruiting rate of loquat trees be increased? Next, I will share some methods for increasing the fruiting rate of loquat trees.</p><p></p><p><strong>Reduce humidity</strong></p><p>During the flower bud differentiation stage, loquat greatly needs a dry environment with high temperature and sufficient light. The flower branch bud differentiation stage of loquat occurs in summer, and there is more rain in summer, so drainage work must be done well at this time. In order to prevent water accumulation, drainage ditches must be made in low-lying areas with many pits. If the humidity in some orchards is too high, then when the leaves turn green, dig open the base of the loquat tree, expose the roots, and then cut about 80 percent of the branch roots into sections, thereby controlling nutrient dispersion, speeding up the greening of the leaves, and increasing the fruiting rate of loquat.</p><p></p><p><strong>Cultivate fruiting mother branches</strong></p><p>Because the fruiting branches of young loquat trees are all formed from summer shoots, the time, quantity, and growth capacity of summer branch bud sprouting are closely related to the fruiting rate of loquat. Therefore, a healthy and strong mother branch is the key to the number of fruits set, so in spring, after the new branches mature, fertilize in time to promote the sprouting of summer branch buds. During the fertilization stage, attention must also be paid to the amount, avoiding improper fertilization affecting the growth of loquat. Fertilization should be based on the growth stage of loquat, and the fertilizer is generally mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.</p><p></p><p><strong>Shaping and pruning</strong></p><p>The pruning period of loquat is different from that of other fruit trees. Loquat is an evergreen fruit tree, so it cannot be pruned in winter like other fruit trees. Loquat pruning should be carried out in summer, immediately after the fruit is harvested. Because the summer branch bud sprouting is the most important one for loquat, it cannot be too late, otherwise it will affect the growth of flower buds. Autumn pruning of loquat is only an auxiliary pruning, carried out before the flower buds open in autumn. Fruit tree pruning can reduce the occurrence of pests and increase the nutritional development of the fruit tree, thereby improving the fruiting rate of loquat.</p><p></p><p><strong>Apply additional fertilizer reasonably</strong></p><p>Loquat needs sufficient nutrients, so during the fertilization process, the demand for phosphorus and potassium is relatively high. Therefore, the proportion of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be increased in fertilization, and the use of nitrogen fertilizer can be reduced. Because excessive use of nitrogen fertilizer will cause loquat to grow too fast and have excessive nutrients, seriously affecting the production volume of loquat. Therefore, use fertilizer reasonably, increase the proportion of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and improve the fruiting rate of the fruit tree.</p>
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